Permaculture farming is a sustainable agricultural approach that designs farming systems to work harmoniously with nature. It involves creating self-sustaining ecosystems by integrating plants, animals, water management, and human activities. The goal is to create a resilient and regenerative environment that mimics natural ecosystems, reducing waste and conserving resources while producing food. Permaculture emphasises biodiversity, soil health, and efficient use of natural resources, aiming for long-term sustainability and ecological balance.